Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers
Special Collections and Archives
Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers
Special Collections and Archives
Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers
Finding Aid for the Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers
Repository: Kent State University. Special Collections and Archives.
Title: Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers
Inclusive Dates: 1886-1953
Author: Finding aid prepared by Amanda Faehnel, January 2026
Origination: Pomerene, Atlee, 1863-1937 and Pomerene, Mary B., 1865-1952
Extent: 10.33 cubic feet (13 boxes = 6 record storage boxes, 4 half-size record storage boxes, 1 oversize document case, 1 legal size document case, 1 flat document box, and 3 oversized map case files)
Physical Location: 11th floor
Abstract: This collection contains the professional and personal papers of Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene. Most materials date from the first half of the 20th century and focus heavily on the political career of Atlee Pomerene, especially during his time as United States Senator (1911-1923) and his later political appointments in Washington. The inclusion of Mary B. Pomerene's diaries and daybooks provide insight into their lives during this time.
Language: English
Descriptive Rules: DACS 2nd Edition
Biographies of Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene
Atlee Pomerene was born in 1863 in Berlin, Ohio. He attended the Vermillion Institute in Hayesville, Ohio, graduated from Princeton College with honors in 1884, and received his law degree at Cincinnati Law School in 1886. After relocating to Canton, Ohio to practice law, Pomerene entered politics as Stark County's city solicitor in 1887. He served on the Board of Education five years later and was elected as the county's prosecuting attorney in 1896.
Mary Helen Bockius was born in Canton, Ohio in 1865. She was the daughter of a prominent shoe merchant and grew up in Canton's so-called "Quality Hill" neighborhood, a few houses north of William McKinley's home. Mary Bockius met Atlee Pomerene through mutual friends in 1886 during Atlee's visit to Canton to establish local connections and plan the location of his new law office. Mary and Atlee were married in 1892.
Atlee served as the Ohio Tax Commissioner from 1906-1908, but lost the gubernatorial Democratic nomination in 1908. He was later elected as Ohio's lieutenant governor in 1910, but resigned his position in order to serve as a United States senator from 1911-1923 for the Democratic Party. Atlee lost his reelection campaign for a third term in 1922. In 1924, Pomerene was appointed by Calvin Coolidge to assist in the prosecution of the Teapot Dome scandal. After running unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for President in 1928, he was appointed by Herbert Hoover as the chairman of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in 1932. Atlee Pomerene later resumed his law practice in Cleveland, Ohio, and died in 1937 at the age of 74. Mary B. Pomerene died in 1952 at the age of 87.
Scope and Content
This collection contains the professional and personal papers of Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene. Most materials date from the first half of the 20th century and include correspondence, photographs, government publications, and materials related to Atlee Pomerene’s election campaigns and political career.
Although most of this collection is centered on Atlee Pomerene’s work in politics, Mary B. Pomerene’s personal diaries and her voice in the correspondence, programs, and invitations of this collection demonstrate her contributions to the political obligations, social clubs, and activities of the wife of a politician in the early 20th century.
Statement of Arrangement
Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1886-1953
Series 2: Correspondence, 1905-1949
Series 3: Diaries of Mary B. Pomerene, 1912-1941
Series 4: Election Campaigns of Atlee Pomerene, 1908-1926
Series 5: Government Documents and Publications, 1912-1922
Series 6: Invitations and Programs, 1896-1940
Series 7: Photographs, 1890-1941
Series 8: Position Statements and Speeches, 1911-1934
Series 9: Senatorial and Political Subject Files, 1901-1937
Preferred Citation
Atlee and Mary B. Pomerene papers. Kent State University Libraries. Special Collections and Archives.
Acquisition Information
This collection was donated by Philip Shriver in the 1960s. Additional materials were donated to Special Collections and Archives by Elizabeth Brice in 2011.
Controlled Access Headings
The following are found in this collection:
Subjects:
Box 1
Folder -- Contents
Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1886-1953
- Articles by Atlee Pomerene, 1927-1929
- Articles on Atlee Pomerene, 1910-1922
- Articles on Mary B. Pomerene, 1911-1916
- Artwork of Atlee Pomerene, 1928
- Biographies of Atlee Pomerene, 1911-1953
- Cincinnati Law School ephemera, 1886-1936
- Funeral Invitation and program, Atlee Pomerene, 1937
- Genealogy notes, Pomerene and Bockius, 1892-1935
- Membership cards, 1920-1938
- Memorial Booklet, Atlee Pomerene, 1950
- Memorial Dedications, Atlee Pomerene, 1939-1949
- Memorial Speeches and Tributes, Atlee Pomerene, 1937-1938
- Notes and Poems, undated
- Obituary, Atlee Pomerene, 1937
- Princeton University ephemera, 1919-1934
- Speech by Mary B. Pomerene, 1913
- Wedding Invitation, Atlee Pomerene and Mary Bockius, 1892
Box 2
Folder -- Contents
Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1886-1953 (continued)
- Scrapbook of News Clippings, 1934-1939
Box 3
Folder -- Contents
Series 2: Correspondence, 1905-1949
- Correspondence, 1905
- Correspondence, 1910
- Correspondence, 1911
- Correspondence, 1912
- Correspondence, 1913
- Correspondence, 1914
- Correspondence, 1915
- Correspondence, 1916
- Correspondence, 1917
- Correspondence, 1918
- Correspondence, 1919, January
- Correspondence, 1919, February
- Correspondence, 1919, April
- Correspondence, 1919, June
- Correspondence, 1919, July
- Correspondence, 1919, August
- Correspondence, 1919, September
- Correspondence, 1919, October
- Correspondence, 1919, November
- Correspondence, 1919, December
- Correspondence, 1920, January
- Correspondence, 1920, February
- Correspondence, 1920, March
- Correspondence, 1920, April
- Correspondence, 1920, May
- Correspondence, 1920, June
- Correspondence, 1920, July
- Correspondence, 1920, August
- Correspondence, 1920, September
- Correspondence, 1920, October
- Correspondence, 1920, November
- Correspondence, 1920, December
- Correspondence, 1921, January
- Correspondence, 1921, February
- Correspondence, 1921, March
- Correspondence, 1921, April
- Correspondence, 1921, May
- Correspondence, 1921, June
- Correspondence, 1921, July
- Correspondence, 1921, August
- Correspondence, 1921, September
- Correspondence, 1921, October
- Correspondence, 1921, November
- Correspondence, 1921, December
- Correspondence, 1922, January
- Correspondence, 1922, February
- Correspondence, 1922, March
- Correspondence, 1922, April
- Correspondence, 1922, May
- Correspondence, 1922, June
- Correspondence, 1922, July
- Correspondence, 1922, August
- Correspondence, 1922, September
- Correspondence, 1922, October
Box 4
Folder -- Contents
Series 2: Correspondence, 1905-1949 (continued)
- Correspondence, 1922, November (folder 1 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1922, November (folder 2 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1922, November (folder 3 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1922, November (folder 4 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1922, November (folder 5 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1922, December (folder 1 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1922, December (folder 2 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1923, January (folder 1 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1923, January (folder 2 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1923, February (folder 1 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1923, February (folder 2 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1923, March
- Correspondence, 1924
- Correspondence, 1925
- Correspondence, 1926
- Correspondence, 1927
- Correspondence, 1928
- Correspondence, 1929
- Correspondence, 1931
- Correspondence, 1932, January
- Correspondence, 1932, February
- Correspondence, 1932, July (folder 1 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1932, July (folder 2 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1932, July (folder 3 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1932, July (folder 4 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1932, July (folder 5 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1932, August (folder 1 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1932, August (folder 2 of 2)
- Correspondence, 1932, September
- Correspondence, 1932, October
- Correspondence, 1932, November
- Correspondence, 1932, December
- Correspondence, 1933
- Correspondence, 1935
- Correspondence, 1936
Box 5
Folder -- Contents
Series 2: Correspondence, 1905-1949 (continued)
- Correspondence, 1937, October
- Correspondence, 1937, November (folder 1 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1937, November (folder 2 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1937, November (folder 3 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1937, November (folder 4 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1937, November (folder 5 of 5)
- Correspondence, 1937, December
- Correspondence, 1938
- Correspondence, 1939
- Correspondence, 1940
- Correspondence, 1941
- Correspondence, 1942
- Correspondence, 1943
- Correspondence, 1944
- Correspondence, 1946
- Correspondence, 1948
- Correspondence, 1949
- Correspondence, undated
Box 6
Folder -- Contents
Series 3: Diaries of Mary B. Pomerene, 1912-1941
- Diary, 1912
- Diary, 1913
- Diary, 1915
- Diary, 1916
- Diary, 1917
- Diary, 1918
- Diary, 1919
- Diary, 1920
- Diary, 1921
- Diary, 1922
- Diary, 1923
- Diary, 1924
- Diary, 1925
- Diary, 1926
Box 7
Folder -- Contents
Series 3: Diaries of Mary B. Pomerene, 1912-1941 (continued)
- Diary, 1927
- Diary, 1928
- Diary, 1929
- Diary, 1930
- Diary, 1931
- Diary, 1932
- Diary, 1933
- Diary, 1934
- Diary, 1935
- Diary, 1936
- Diary, 1937
- Diary, 1941
- Diary, undated
Box 8
Folder -- Contents
Series 4: Election Campaigns of Atlee Pomerene, 1908-1926
- Campaign for Ohio Governor, 1908
- Campaign for United States Senator, 1911
- Campaign for United States Senator, 1916
- Oversized political advertisement, 1916
Physical Location: Shelved in map case. - Campaign for United States Senator, 1922
- Democratic Campaign Book, 1922
- Campaign for United States Senator, 1926
- "Pomerene Booster," ribbon, undated
- "United States Senator: Atlee Pomerene," oversized campaign poster, undated
Physical Location: Shelved in map case.
Box 9
Folder -- Contents
Series 5: Government Documents and Publications, 1912-1922
- Government Documents and Publications, 1912
- Government Documents and Publications, 1913
- Government Documents and Publications, 1914
- Government Documents and Publications, 1915
- Government Documents and Publications, 1916
- Government Documents and Publications, 1917
- Government Documents and Publications, 1921
- Government Documents and Publications, 1922
- Government Documents and Publications, undated
Box 10
Folder -- Contents
Series 6: Invitations and Programs, 1896-1940
- Programs, 1896
- Programs, 1897
- Programs, 1898
- Programs, 1899
- Programs, 1900
- Programs, 1901
- Programs, 1902
- Programs, 1903
- Programs, 1904
- Programs, 1905
- Invitations, 1906
- Programs, 1906
- Programs, 1907
- Programs, 1908
- Programs, 1909
- Invitations, 1910
- Programs, 1910
- Invitations, 1911
- Programs, 1911
- Invitations, 1912
- Programs, 1912
- Invitations, 1913
- Programs, 1913
- Programs, 1914
- Invitations, 1915
- Programs, 1915
- Invitations, 1916
- Programs, 1916
- Invitations, 1917
- Programs, 1917
- Invitations, 1918
- Programs, 1918
- Invitations, 1919
- Programs, 1919
- Invitations, 1920
- Programs, 1920
- Invitations, 1921 (folder 1 of 2)
- Invitations, 1921 (folder 2 of 2)
- Programs, 1921
- Invitations, 1922 (folder 1 of 2)
- Invitations, 1922 (folder 2 of 2)
- Programs, 1922
- Invitations, 1923
- Programs, 1923
- Programs, 1925
- Invitations, 1926
- Programs, 1926
- Invitations, 1927
- Programs, 1927
- Invitations, 1928
- Programs, 1928
- Invitations, 1929
- Programs, 1929
- Invitations, 1930
- Programs, 1930
- Invitations, 1931
- Programs, 1931
- Invitations, 1932
- Programs, 1932
- Invitations, 1933
- Programs, 1933
- Invitations, 1934
- Programs, 1934
- Invitations, 1935
- Programs, 1935
- Invitations, 1936
- Programs, 1936
- Invitations, 1937
- Programs, 1937
- Programs, 1939
- Programs, 1940
- Scrapbook of Invitations, 1932-1940
- Invitations, undated (folder 1 of 2)
- Invitations, undated (folder 2 of 2)
Box 11
Folder -- Contents
Series 7: Photographs, 1890-1941
- Cabinet Cards, Atlee Pomerene, undated
- Cabinet Cards, Mary B. Pomerene, undated
- Cabinet Cards, Groups, undated
- Photographs, Atlee Pomerene, 1915-1933
- Photographs, Atlee Pomerene, undated
- Photographs, Mary B. Pomerene, undated
- Photographs, Groups, 1911-1936
- Photographs, Groups, undated
- Photographs, Pomerene Memorial and Gravestone, 1940-1941
Box 12
Folder -- Contents
Series 8: Position Statements and Speeches, 1911-1934
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1911
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1912
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1913
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1914
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1916
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1917
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1918
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1919
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1920
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1921
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1922 (folder 1 of 3)
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1922 (folder 2 of 3)
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1922 (folder 3 of 3)
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1923
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1932
- Position Statements and Speeches, 1934
- Position Statements and Speeches, undated
Box 13
Folder -- Contents
Series 9: Senatorial and Political Subject Files, 1901-1937
- Subject File: Cotton Production, 1920
- Subject File: Democratic National Committee, 1921-1926
- Subject File: Democratic National Convention, 1928
- Subject File: Haiti Trip, Senatorial Party, 1921
- Subject File: Hoover, Herbert, 1932-1937
- Subject File: Labor, 1922
- Subject File: McKinley, William and McKinley Memorial, 1901-1918
- Subject File: Newberry vs. United States, 1921-1922
- Subject File: Ohio Democratic State Conventions, 1916-1922
- Subject File: Ohio Railroad Brotherhoods, 1922
- Subject File: Pan American Petroleum Company, 1922-1931
- Subject File: Prohibition, 1922
- Subject File: Railroad Strikes, 1918-1922
- Subject File: Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 1932-1933
- Subject File: Republican National Committee, 1926
- Subject File: Senate Rolls, 1911-1924
- Subject File: Stephenson, Isaac, case, undated
- Subject File: Teapot Dome scandal, 1921-1924
- Subject File: Vacuum Cleaner Company, 1916
- Subject File: Volstead Act, 1922
- Subject File: Voting Records,1933
- Subject File: Women's Suffrage, 1915-1922
- Subject File: World War I, 1916-1921
- Subject File: World War I, oversized materials, undated
Physical Location: Shelved in map case.
